When planning your visit to Ephesus, it is important to know ticket prices and opening hours to get the most out of your experience. Ticket prices are reasonably priced to reflect the historical importance and conservation efforts of Ephesus. As for opening hours, the site opens early in the morning, allowing you to explore the ruins when crowds are still minimal.

What is the entrance fee for Ephesus?
Revised entry ticket costs (Admission fees) for Ephesus and nearby attractions are as follows: 

Approximate cost of entrance fees:

• Ephesus + Ephesus Experience Museum: 40 Euro per person
• House of Mary: 12.5 Euro p.p. (500 TL)
• Temple of Artemis: Free of Charge
• St. John's Basilica:  6 Euro p.p.
• Sirince Village: Free of charge
• ​Ephesus + Terrace Houses + Ephesus Experience Museum: 52 Euro p.p. 
• Ephesus Museum: 10 Euro p.p.

* Credit Cards amd Turkish Liras are accepted for entrance fees. Euro cash is not accepted.

* There is no admission fee for children under 8 years old. For the proof of age, please bring passport copies with you.

* The tour guides have priorities to obtain the tickets. The guided tours guests never wait in lines.

* If you are going to visit other sites besides Ephesus in Western Turkey. There is a Museum Pass which provides multi visits to many sites without waiting in lines and you can make great savings. Valid for Ancient city of Ephesus, Basilica of St. John, Terrace Houses in Ephesus, Archaelogical Museum of Ephesus, Ancient city of Aphrodisias, Temple of Didyma, Ancient city of Smyrna, Ancient City of Miletus, Ancient City of Priene, Ancient City of Sardis, Ancient City of Pergamon, Asklepion of Pergamon and many others. For more information visit the following link: Museum Pass the Aegean - Multi visit pass for West Turkey

For Private Ephesus Tour Costs, please visit: Ephesus Private Tour Rates

The House of the Virgin Mary is located 9 kilometers from Selcuk on Mount Bülbül. It is believed that 4 or 6 years after Jesus' crucifixion, St. John brought Virgin Mary to Ephesus. In 1891 the Lazarist priests discovered that this is the house where Virgin Mary spent her last days, after the dream of the German nun Katherina Emerich. This cross and dome-shaped structure was later restored. After the visit of Pope Paul VI in 1967 to the house, the site is considered sacred by Christians and Muslims. Every year on August 15th. The Assumption ceremonies are held on this day and attract many devoted visitors.

2025 entrance fee for House of Virgin Mary is 500 Turkish Liras per person. 500 Turkish Liras is approximately 12.5 Euros. Credit Card (Visa and Mastercard payments are accepted. )
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Opening Hours for House of Virgin Mary:
November-February: 08.00-17.00
March-October: 08.00-18.00

Holy Mass is held every day, from Monday to Saturday at 5:15 pm (November to March) and 6:15 pm (April to October). The Sunday Mass is held at 10:30 am (in English). 

We provide private tours of House of Virgin Mary and Ephesus. 
For more information, please visit the following link: Private Tours of Ephesus or contact us

Miletus was located by the river Meandros where English word meandering also originated from. The length of the Meandros River is 550 km. Sourced from Denizli Province and has been silting up the bay where Miletus and Priene cities are located.

First settlement dates back to 1600 BC by Minoans and Mycenaeans. According to the legend, the city was founded by Neleus, son of King Codrus of Athens. The residents were Carians and Cretans who moved here from a city having the same name. Neleus came to settle with his men and killed the resident males, forcing the women to marry the newcomers. After this took place the women swore not to sit at the same table with their husbands and also not to call them by their names and this became a tradition for the next generations. The city is also mentioned in the Hittite inscriptions as Milawanda.

In the 11th century BC Ionians came to Miletus, and by 7th century BC Miletus was at its peak which was to last for more than two centuries. Miletus colonized over 90 cities such as Sinope, Amissos, Trapezos... located at the Black Sea shores of Anatolia.

With other cities of Ionia in 499 BC, Miletus rebelled against the Persians, who had captured, burned it to the ground and enslaved its surviving population. This last battle was that of Lade (Island of Lade) in 494 BC, just outside the harbor of Miletus where the Persian fleet of 600 warships defeated the Ionian force. The role of Miletus was significant in the defeat of the Persians at the Mycale battle in 479 BC. Shortly after the battle, Miletus joined the Delian Confederacy with a contribution larger than that of Ephesus. Miletus joined this alliance with 80 ships while Priene was joined with 12 ships. Upon an agreement between the Persian Satrap and Athens, Miletus and other Ionian cities of Anatolia came under the rule of the Persians again. At the end of the 5the century BC Miletus, was ruled by the Carian satraps. Captured by Alexander the Great after a siege in 334 BC. Miletus were among the cities who fought with Persians against Alexander's Army and defended their land. After being ruled by the Seleucid Dynasty in the following years, Miletus remained an important trade center in Roman times.

In the Hellenistic period, Miletus was one of the largest cities in Anatolia with a population of between 80,000 and 100,000. Highly prosperous, it founded many colonies and was the home of the 6th century BC philosophers Anaximander, Anaximenes, and Thales, the town planner Hippodamus and architect Isidorus. Miletus seems to have produced geniuses the way Aphrodisias produced sculptors. Anaximander known as the father of geography by drawing the first map of the world. Thales was the most important among them. He was considered to be one of the 7 geniuses of the Ancient World as well as Bias of Priene and Solon of Athens. In 585 BC by calculating the solar eclipse, he became very famous. He believed that the source of life and living creations is out of water. He also calculated the height of the pyramids. Furthermore, he managed this by checking up with help of the length of a person's shadow. In the day time when a person's shadow was equal to his height, he made the calculations with the Pyramids.

The word Didyma meant "twins' ' and was associated by some as being the meeting place of Zeus and Leto to have their twins Apollo and Artemis. Didyma was famed as a prophecy center dedicated to Apollo which served a similar purpose as the Delphi of Anatolia. It was not a city but a sanctuary linked to Miletus by Milesians with a 12 miles sacred road. However, this road was constructed at the end of the 1st century AD during the reign of Trajan. Before his reign citizens of Miletus used to sail to Panormos and then walk to the temple. In addition to pilgrimages made by sea, some festivals of drama, music and sports were held there every four years.

Even though it is thought that there was a shrine there before the Ionians came in the 10th century BC, a temple at the same site was built in the 6th century BC. According to the legend, it was founded and ruled many years by a noble family called Brankhidae  According to Myth, Branchos was a shephard that Apollo met him in the vicinity of Miletus and Didyma. He is recognized as a lover of the god Apollo. Apollo granted prophetic abilities to Branchos, establishing the foundation for the priestly lineage of the Branchidae at Didyma. The Branchidae, a prominent priest family at Didyma, claimed descent from Branchos.

Later destroyed by the Persians in 494 BC. In the 4the century BC Milesians started to rebuild the temple but could not complete it because of financial difficulties. When Alexander was in Didyma, it is prophesied that Alexander is the son of Zeus and will have a victory in Gaugamela. In the 1st and 4th centuries AD Roman emperors tried but could not complete the construction either. Later in the Byzantine period Theodosius II had a church built in the open air courtyard which was destroyed by an earthquake in the 15C AD.
Jesus' identity whether he is a god or a human was also consulted at Apollon temple. The answer was "he was a human when he was alive''. Among the people who were consulting there were villagers as well as kings and commanders.

The Temple of Apollo at Didyma, with its renowned oracle, attracted many significant figures throughout history. Here are some of the notable individuals associated with visits or involvement:

• Alexander the Great: Following his victories over the Persians, Alexander the Great played a significant role in the temple's revival. His association with the temple enhanced its prestige.
• Roman Emperors: Several Roman emperors showed interest in Didyma:
  • Commodus: During the reign of Commodus, the Didyma games were renamed the Commodeia in his honor.
  • Hadrian: Hadrian visited Miletus and Didyma in 129 AD, and also acted as a Prophet, which was the highest office within the sanctuary.
  • Trajan: Inscriptions indicate that Emperor Trajan renewed the Sacred Way connecting Miletus and Didyma.
  • Caligula: There are records of Caligula's attempts to continue the building of the temple.
  • Julius Caesar: He expanded the area of asylum at Didyma.
• Historical Writers and Explorers: Throughout the centuries, various writers and explorers documented their visits to Didyma, providing valuable historical records:
  • Pausanius: A 2nd-century AD Greek traveler and writer who provided descriptions of ancient Greece.
  • Herodotus: One of the earliest written sources referencing Didyma.

Even in its unfinished state the Apollo Temple was regarded as one of the largest temples of the Hellenistic world, comparable to the Artemis Temple in Ephesus or the Heraion at Samos. The temple was 360 ft long and 167 ft wide with a height of 78 ft. It is a dípteros in Ionic order, The temple aimed to have 120 columns 108 of them surrounding the building by a double row and 12 in the pronaos. Only 72 of the columns were able to be erected. Each column was 60 freet. Because of its gigantic size, it never had a roof.

As George Bean points out in Aegean Turkey, the Apollo Temple "serves as a reminder that vastness in architecture was not purely a monopoly of the Romans''. It was an unusual temple, not only because of its huge size but also for its antechamber with two Corinthian columns and two tunnels that led into the cellar. The antechamber which was also termed as Cresmographeion probably served as an oracle office where prophecies were written out and delivered to people. In the middle of the temple there is an open air courtyard (adyton) with another Ionic shrine which housed the cult statue of Apollo. There were a few hot springs where the priestess of Didyma immersed her feet or inhaled the water’s vapors for inspiration before prophesying. The huge Medusa relief standing next to the temple is a 2nd century AD piece which has fallen off the frieze. A little further stand the remains of an altar and a well.

Before asking for a prophecy from the priests in the pronaos, people purified themselves with water from the well and gave votive offerings in the altar. They were not allowed to go near the head nun Phytia. Male priests were putting the verbal explanations of Pythia into words. The sacred water and the water steam was the source of prophecy. Priests of Didyma were considered to be the highest rank officers in the city of Miletus. They were elected and had to live in Didyma during their service period.
Next to Apollon temple there was a temple dedicated to Artemis and a stadium. The steps of the temple were used as seats to the stadium. Names for the reserved seats can still be noted.  

We offer private tours of Miletus and Didyma. In these private tours, besides Miletus we also stop at Ancient City of Priene or Domatia (Doganbey) Village. 

* Recommended from Kusadasi Cruise Port, Kusadasi and Selcuk Hotels.
​Duration: 8 hours
Embark on a captivating full-day journey through ancient history with a meticulously planned tour to the remarkable sites of Priene, Miletus, and Didyma. As you meet your guide, prepare to immerse yourself in the splendor of these archaeological gems. The city of Priene, once situated by the sea, now stands 16km away due to the shifting Meander River. Designed with a Hippodamian grid plan, Priene showcases stunning examples of Hellenistic art and architecture at the foot of Mount Mycale. Moving on to Miletus, an influential city on trade routes, you'll explore its rich history that nurtured renowned philosophers and architects. Complete your tour with a visit to Didyma. A prophecy center devoted to Apollo, Didyma's allure lies in its sacred connection to Miletus by a 12-mile road.
* This tailored experience is ideal for seasoned travelers who seek a deeper understanding of the ancient wonders beyond Ephesus, promising a day of awe-inspiring exploration and cultural enrichment.
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For more information, please contact us.

In 334 BC, Alexander the Great made a significant mark in history by conquering the city of Ephesus from the Persians. This conquest showcased not only his military prowess but also his strategic brilliance. By capturing Ephesus, Alexander solidified his presence in Asia Minor and further expanded his empire's reach. This achievement laid the foundation for his subsequent conquests and reinforced his reputation as one of the most legendary military leaders of all time. The successful capture of Ephesus demonstrated Alexander's determination and ambitious vision for expanding his empire, establishing a pivotal moment in his remarkable conquests.

To understand whether Alexander the Great visited Ephesus, we must first delve into the historical context of his conquests. Alexander was known for his vast empire that stretched from Greece to Egypt and India, encompassing numerous cities and regions along the way. Ephesus, located in modern-day Turkey, was an important city in ancient times known for its Temple of Artemis, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

Alexander passed through the region of Ephesus during his campaigns in Asia Minor.  Alexander the Great's presence in Ephesus is a notable part of the city's rich history. Here's a breakdown of key points. In 334 BC, Alexander the Great defeated the Persians at the Battle of Granicus, which led to the liberation of the Greek cities in Asia Minor, including Ephesus. He was welcomed warmly by the Ephesians. He removed the pro-Persian oligarchy and established a democratic government.

​The connection between the fire at the Temple of Artemis and Alexander the Great revolves around a very specific and somewhat legendary coincidence, The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus was burned down in 356 BC.  This act of arson was committed by a man named Herostratus, who, according to historical accounts, desired to achieve fame by destroying the magnificent temple. Historical records indicate that Alexander the Great was also born in 356 BC.  Specifically, it's said that his birth occurred on the very same night that the temple was burned.  This coincidence led to the legend that Artemis, the goddess of the temple, was so preoccupied with the birth of Alexander that she was unable to protect her own temple from the fire.  Years later, when Alexander the Great arrived in Ephesus, the temple was in a state of rebuilding. He offered to finance the reconstruction, but the Ephesians declined, choosing to rebuild it themselves. During his time in Ephesus, the Temple of Artemis, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, was under reconstruction.

​After concluding his visit to Ephesus, Alexander journeyed south to Priene, one of the revered 12 Ionian cities. His reception in Priene was exceptionally warm, and he developed a keen affinity for its inhabitants. Impressed by the gracious treatment he received, Alexander extended a generous offer to finance the construction of the Temple of Athena in Priene. This gesture was reflected his admiration for the people of Priene. A dedicatory inscription by Alexander was found at the temple, which is now housed in the British Museum. This inscription serves as tangible evidence of his involvement. It is said that Alexander the great also lived in a house in Priene.

​Alexander's presence marked a significant shift in the city's control, moving it away from Persian influence. After Alexander's death, Ephesus came under the rule of one of his generals, Lysimachus, who significantly moved the city to another location and reshaped the city. Lysimachus was indeed a significant figure in the aftermath of Alexander the Great's death, and his influence extended to Ephesus. Lysimachus was one of Alexander's generals, known as the Diadochi (the "successors"), who fought for control of Alexander's vast empire after his death in 323 BC. He initially gained control of Thrace and then expanded his territories to include significant portions of Asia Minor, which included Ephesus. Lysimachus played a role in the reshaping of Ephesus during the Hellenistic period. It is known that he undertook actions that caused populations of other cities to move to Ephesus, thus increasing the population of Ephesus. His rule contributed to the development of Ephesus during the Hellenistic era. Lysimachus was a powerful ruler who, as one of Alexander's successors, brought Ephesus under his control and influenced its development during a pivotal period in its history.

If you are intrigued by the legendary figure of Alexander the Great and wish to delve deeper into his fascinating history, consider embarking on a private tour guided by our expert tour guides who are well-versed in his life and conquests. Stepping in the footsteps of Alexander can provide you with an immersive and enlightening experience that brings ancient history to life. To learn more about the tour options and booking details, feel free to reach out to us at your convenience. We are here to assist you in planning a memorable and educational journey into the world of Alexander the Great.
Private Ephesus Tours - Private Priene Tours​

Various transportation options available and help you make the best choice for your trip.
When it comes to reaching Ephesus from Kusadası cruise port, you have several convenient options.

Take a taxi from Kusadası cruise port to Ephesus. Taxis are easily found outside the port and the journey takes around 20 minutes. To ensure a fair price, it is recommended that you negotiate the fare with the taxi driver before starting the journey.

​There are shared minibuses called Dolmus between Kusadası town center and Selçuk town. All you have to do is take one of the Dolmus at Kusadası Town Center to Selcuk Minibus Station. The Dolmus station is located at Candan Tarhan Boulevard which is 20 minutes walking distance from Kusadasi Cruise Port. The journey, which will take approximately 50 minutes. From Selcuk Minibus Station you can take another Dolmus to go to Ephesus ancient city.  The whole journey may take upto 1.5 hours. If you have limited time we do not recommend this option.

When it comes to maximizing your limited time, an Ephesus private tour, a professional approach can make all the difference. By carefully planning your itinerary and selecting a knowledgeable guide, you can ensure a seamless experience that covers all the must-see highlights. Begin by prioritizing the key attractions and historical landmarks you want to explore, such as the Library of Celsus or the ancient theater. A professional guide can offer valuable insights and storytelling, allowing you to fully immerse yourself in the rich history and mythological tales of Ephesus. Additionally, consider opting for skip-the-line tickets to save precious time and avoid long queues. Remember, effective time management and proper organization are crucial to making the most of your limited time in Ephesus. With a professional tone, you can approach your experience with confidence, ensuring an enriching and efficient journey through this captivating ancient city.

​You can choose the one that best suits your needs and preferences. Whether you prioritize comfort, budget or convenience, there's an option for everyone.

Exploring Ephesus
Ephesus is an ancient city located near Kusadası, famous for its rich history and archaeological importance. When you arrive in Ephesus, you will encounter the fascinating ruins of the once magnificent city. Here are some of the must-see places in Ephesus:

• Library of Celsus: An iconic Roman building that is the symbol of Ephesus.
• Grand Theatre: A large amphitheater that once hosted theatrical performances and concerts.
• Terrace Houses: Discover the luxurious lifestyles of the wealthy inhabitants of Ancient Ephesus.
• Temple of Artemis: One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

Make sure you leave enough time to fully explore the site and enjoy the historical atmosphere. Since Ephesus can be quite hot in the summer months, it is recommended that you bring comfortable walking shoes, sunscreen and a hat.

Enjoy your visit to Ephesus and create unforgettable memories!

​One of the best ways to explore Ephesus is by hiring a licensed tour guide. These knowledgeable professionals can provide you with in-depth information about the history and significance of each site you visit. They can also help you navigate the sometimes crowded and confusing streets of Ephesus, ensuring that you don't miss any important landmarks. Additionally, having a licensed tour guide will allow you to skip the long lines at popular attractions, saving you time and hassle.

Once you arrive at Ephesus, be sure to visit the Basilica of St. John. This ancient church was constructed in the 6th century AD and is believed to be the burial site of the apostle John. The basilica is an impressive example of Byzantine architecture, with grand arches, columns, and intricate mosaics. Take a moment to soak in the history and spirituality of this sacred place.

Another must-see attraction in Ephesus is the Temple of Artemis, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Although only a few columns remain standing today, the grandeur and scale of the temple are still awe-inspiring. Imagine what it must have been like to worship the Greek goddess Artemis in this magnificent sanctuary thousands of years ago.

Kusadasi is a renowned touristic port flaunting numerous shops catering to tourists, offering an array of knock-off items. Embarking on a leisurely stroll to the pigeon island and exploring the quaint small castle proves to be a worthwhile experience, adding charm to your visit. Additionally, a visit to the Caravanserai is highly recommended and conveniently located within walking distance from the Kusadasi Cruise Port. When visiting Kusadasi for the first time, Ephesus stands out as a must-see destination that should not be overlooked. The historical significance and architectural wonders of Ephesus make it an essential stop for any traveler in the region. Missing out on Ephesus would leave a void in your experience, as it is a site that truly captures the essence of the past and unveils stories dating back centuries. Regret would undoubtedly shadow your journey if this remarkable site is left unexplored. Therefore, ensure that Ephesus is a prominent highlight on your itinerary to make your visit to Kusadasi truly unforgettable.

Located just a brief 10-minute walk from Kusadasi Cruise Port, Kusadasi Castle stands as an enriching destination for history enthusiasts and maritime aficionados alike. With an admission fee of 8 euros per person, visitors can explore the castle's historical significance and delve into the maritime heritage showcased within the small museum located on the premises. Moreover, guests have the opportunity to relax and enjoy refreshing drinks at the castle's cafeteria, conveniently situated at the entrance. This spot not only provides a delightful break but also offers a picturesque view for capturing memorable shots of the Aegean Sea and your cruise ship, adding a touch of charm to your travel experience.

Getting from the Kusadasi cruise port to Ephesus is a straightforward and rewarding experience. Whether you choose to hire a licensed tour guide or explore independently, you're sure to be amazed by the rich history and fascinating archaeology of this ancient city.

So grab your camera, put on your walking shoes, and get ready for a journey back in time at Ephesus!

We offer private tours of Ephesus and Pergamon. For more information, please contact us.

In the vicinity of Ephesus ruins, there is a good selection of boutique hotels for travellers who are seeking for comfortable and clean accomodation.

Here are some tips which will help you to choose where to stay: ​

Sardis, commonly known as Sardes, has an important place in history as an ancient political and cultural center, having once been the capital of the Lydian Kingdom in Anatolia. Located in modern-day Turkey, this city played an important role in shaping the political landscape and cultural development of the region. Known for its wealth, Sardis served as a thriving trading center attracting merchants from all over. As a testament to its grandeur, the city was adorned with remarkable architectural monuments. Today, Sardis stands as a testament to the grandeur of ancient Anatolia, leaving behind a legacy that continues to fascinate historians and archaeologists alike.

The Lydians were an important civilization that existed in Anatolia for an impressive period of 505 years. This ancient kingdom, known for its advances in trade and monetary systems, left an indelible mark on the history of the region. 
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According to some historians Lydians entered Anatolia with Phrygians in the 13th century BC. According to some, Etruscans and Hitites have the same origin with Lydians. There were 3 major dynasties who ruled the empire. In the 7th century BC, Heraklid dynasty took over the rule. According to the legendary story: In the 7th century BC the kingdom was ruled by Kandaules. Kandaules was admired by the beauty of his wife. He mentioned this beauty to his beloved friend commander Gyges. He forced him to see his wife while she was naked. Kandaules had Gyges hidden behind the door of his sleeping room. However Queen saw Gyges while departing and had no reaction. The other day she ordered Gyges to come and see her in the residence while Kandaules was away. She said to him 'Seeing a queen naked should have a punishment. You have two options you either going to kill my husband and become the king or you will die here now.' It was so hard to make this decision of Gyges and he decided to kill his friend Kandaules and became the next King of Lydia. This was the begining of a new dynasty to rule the Lydan Empire. This caused a rebellion, Gyges consulted to the Delphoi Apollon Temple. The answer was in the favour of Gyges. The treasury of Gyges in Delphoi Temple was a symbol of his appreciation.

The peak times for Lydians and their capital city Sardis was over 150 years from 7th century till 546BC. In that time Phyrigians were at the mid part of Anatolia there were Persian and Kimmerian attacks to western Anatolia. Sardis was a very rich capital where Greek and Oriental cultures meet. Sardis was a city which is known with a sculpturing school. Aeolian and and Ionian cities was under rule of Lydians till 546BC. Smyrna was the port city of Lydian Empire.

The first coins were invented by the Lydians. They also invented electron, a coin mixture of gold and silver. In the beginning the ratio was %60 gold, %40 silver. This ratio changed by years.

The King of Lydia was Croesus and he was very rich. He is even referred to in the saying "as rich as Croesus". Much of the wealth of Sardis is thought to have come from a gold-bearing stream that ran through the city called the Pactolos River (Sartcay). Pactolos stream assumed Midas`s Golden Touch when the Phyrigian king bathed in the headwaters and forever after flowed with gold. Lydians were known as refining of Gold. They made small hollows in the ground and used as hearths to melt down the gold dust panned from the Poctolus stream. The native gold was purified further in the banks of small furnaces.

After prosperous days of Lydian period, Persian attacks dangered cities peak times. In 585BC during a battle with Persians a solar eclipse was experienced. This shocked the people and interpreted as the gods was not in the favour of this war. This solar eclipse was estimated by Thales of Miletus who was considered as one of the 7 geniuses of the ancient world. Croesus consulted oracles regarding the future of the empire. Oracles advised him that he will be incharge for the destruction of an empire. He thought the empire will be destroyed will be Persia. However Sardis fell to Cyrus the Great of Persia in 546 BC. According to the legend King of Lydia had a lion son born from one of his concubines. For this miracle Lydian King consulted to the Apollon Temple. The prophecy was if the lion is toured around the city walls of Sardis, no one will conquer the city. Since some parts of the city was on very high slope, some parts were missed during touring. During the Persian siege, a Persian soldier saw a Lydian who dropped his helmet and went down to take it and climb back from the missed parts of the toured areas. The day after from the same area Persians climbed and captured the city and Croesus.

The city was the satrapy (goverment) center during the Persian rule. During the Ionian rebellion the city was destroyed by the Greeks. The city continued to flourish through the periods of Alexander the Great, Romans and Byzantines until it was inhabited by the Turks and then deserted.

It was here at Sardis that one of the "Seven Churches" had been founded. Investigations begun in 1910 by an American expedition exposed a well-preserved temple of Artemis along with a series of Lydian tombs dating from the 7th century BC and later. Since 1958 ongoing archaeological research at the site has uncovered, in addition to important Lydian-period finds, several later monuments, notably a gymnasium and synagogue of the 2-3C AD and several Byzantine shops.

Sardis also became the westernmost terminus of the Royal Road from Susa.

The ruins of Sardis can be divided into four areas: the Acropolis on Bozdag (Mount Tmolos), the Pactolos Valley where the Artemis Temple was built, the city located on both sides of the modern highway between Ankara and Izmir and finally Bintepeler (the Thousand Hills) consisting of 150 Lydian tombs. The ruins to the north of the highway are what were then public toilets, gymnasium and a synagogue. To the south of the synagogue was the main road of the city which had various shops, including a hardware store and a paint shop. The road once formed the westernmost stretch of the Royal Road. These ruins are of Byzantine period and have been dated to the 4th century AD. 

Synagogue is from the 3rd century AD and once was a part of the gymnasium and restored to be a synagogue. Sardes has the largest known ancient synagogue. The synagogue in Sardis boasted an impressive capacity of accommodating up to 1000 people. Its size and grandeur are a testimony to the prosperity of the Jews in Sardes during Roman times and to their eminent position in the city. It was probably not originally planned to be a synagogue as it has a very different layout. It faces the direction of Jerusalem and the entrance is also from the same side through three gates, which open from the courtyard into the main assembly hall. After entering, one has to turn back to see the two shrines between the gates. At the opposite end of the hall there is a semicircular apse with three rows of marble seats which were thought to be for the elders. The floors were mostly covered with mosaics. 

Gymnasium is a large 'Imperial Type' complex consisting of a palaestra next to the synagogue, colonnades on three sides and the main building with the recently-restored ornate facade. According to its inscription, it was bulit in the 2nd century AD and dedicated by the people of Sardes to Geta and Caracalla, the sons of Septimus Severus and to their mother Julia Domna. It was a complex of symmetrically arranged rooms. Around the gymnasium, one can notice the shops as paint shop and hardware shop. And also the part of the Royal road which is 30 feet wide. Bath consists of Apodyterium, Frigidarium, Tepidarium, Caldarium, 

Artemis Temple is located in the Pactolos Valley and was one of the seven largest ancient temples with eight columns at short side and twenty along long side. Artemis temples always lay outside the city. It was believed that an altar dedicated to Artemis & Zeus had existed there as early as the 5th century BC. It was begun about a generation after conquest of Alexander and enormous scale was clearly ment to rival the 3 great Ionian Temples: Ephesus Artemis Temple, Samos Heraion and Didyma Apollon Temple. 3 mentioned temples are built with dipteros style. Sardis Temple was constructed with pseudodipteros style. Cella was subdivided into two possibly for Zeus & Artemis. Western cella dedicated to Zeus and Eastern to Artemis. The heads of Antonius Pius and his wife Faustina is also been excavated proving that Faustina and Antonius Pius was worshipped here. The temple was built in stages, the first part being constructed in 300 BC. Later further construction took place in the 2nd century BC. Again only part of the project was completed. The third stage started in the 2nd century AD. At this stage the cella was divided into two halves by an internal cross-wall, the western half dedicated to Artemis and the other half to the Empress Faustina, who was deified after her death. 

Ruins of a small building at the southeastern corner of the temple belong to a 4th century AD church. According to some sources it is referred to as one of the Seven Churches of the Revelation. However, this cannot be correct as congregations not the actual buildings were meant by churches at that time.

Mounds: Burial mounds can also be noticed on the way. These individual thombs of kings and royalty of the 7th & 6th centuries BC. The largest mound is in the height of 200 feet.

​According to some historians, there is a belief that the origins of the Etruscans date back to this region. In 1600BC on the Greek island of Santorini, known as Thera in ancient times. The volcanic eruption that occurred had important consequences for the region. The eruption released a massive ash cloud that made the land unsuitable for agriculture, potentially causing the Etruscans to migrate to modern-day Italy. It is a theory that sheds light on the possible reasons behind the Etruscan presence in Italy and offers a potential explanation for their origins.

We are pleased to present our special 7 Churches Tour in Turkey. Our meticulously planned itinerary ensures you have an unforgettable experience exploring the ruins of the ancient city of Sardis, which holds an important place in the hearts of many people. We also pride ourselves on our flexibility by offering private tours to Sardis from various locations such as Kusadası, Selcuk, Sirince and Izmir. We are here to provide you with an extraordinary and personalized experience. Please feel free to contact us to learn more about the rich historical sites, impeccable arrangements and unparalleled service we offer. Our team of experts is eager to help you create the journey of your life.

Smyrna, the ancient name of Izmir, holds a significant place in the history of modern Turkey. Situated 600km to the south of Istanbul, the country's largest city, Smyrna's origins can be traced back to the era of legendary Amazonian warrior women, much like other cities along the Aegean coastline. This fascinating heritage is a testament to the rich cultural tapestry of Turkey and the influence of powerful female figures throughout history. Today, Izmir stands as the third largest city in the country, offering a vibrant mix of tradition and modernity. With its awe-inspiring historical sites, bustling markets, and stunning coastal views, Smyrna, now known as Izmir, continues to captivate visitors and locals alike.

According to some historians, the legendary city was believed to have been founded by the Phrygian King Tantalos and his family. One prominent figure in this fascinating tale was Tantalos' daughter, Niobe, who was said to have had the impressive number of seven sons and seven daughters. However, Niobe's abundance of children seemed to bring her great trouble. Leto, who could only boast of having two children, became envious and embarrassed by Niobe's impressive brood. In a tragic turn of events, the twins of Leto, Artemis and Apollo took action by brutally murdering all fourteen of Niobe's children. Overwhelmed with grief, Niobe sought solace on Mount Sipylus, where she too was turned to stone.
Tantalus was a person who was very popular among the gods and won the admiration of the gods. But one day he decided to test their strength by inviting them to a lavish banquet. In a shocking display, Tantalus cooked and served his own son Pelops to the holy guests. Understandably horrified by this terrible act, the gods refrained from participating in the meal, except for Demeter, who was still grieving the loss of her daughter Persephone and succumbed to her grief by eating a portion. The gods quickly administered justice and severely punished Tantalus by banishing him to the depths of Hades. His punishment was torture like no other; Suffering from unbearable thirst, Tantalus found himself stranded in the middle of a lake. Just as he tried to drink water, the water drained and he was left empty-handed. Fortunately, Pelops was resurrected by the gods and continued to carve out an important path for himself in history. He launched a successful attack on the city of Spylos and eventually founded the famous Peloponnesian region.

The first settlement of the region is today in Bayraklı. It dates back to 5000 years ago. Legends say that the first settlement of this place was made by powerful Amazons from Northern Anatolia. Amazon Queen Smyrna not only laid the foundations of her presence in these lands, but also gave her name to the region. 

Smyrna became an Aiolian settlement during the 10th century BC migrations from Greece. Later it became an Ionian city. The Ionian refugees took the control while the Ailoian inhabitants were away for celebrations of a feast. Aiolians of Smyrna were welcomed by other Aiolian cities. The city was attacked and ruined by Alyattes of Lydia and was under the Lydian rule till the Persians came to the area in 546 BC. In 334 BC Alexander defeated the Persians in the Battle of Granikos near today's Canakkale. Alexander stayed in the city for a few days. While he was hunting in Mt. Pagos, he fell a sleep and in his dream, saw 2 goddesses saying him to move the city to where he is now. Like before the founders of the all ancient cities, inhabitants consulted to an Apollo Temple. They went to Claros for approval. According to Strabon the new city was built by Antigonos and Lysimachos following him. Lysimachos named the city of his daughter "Eurydike". However, this name did not last long. Strabon also mentioned that Smyrna was the most beautiful among the cities. Homer, the author of the earliest and finest epic poems, the Iliad and the Odyssey lived in Smyrna in the 8th century BC. He made his living as a court singer and storyteller.. According to Strabon there was a temple constructed after the death of Homeros, named as "Homerion".

Today from the remains of Ancient Smyrna, travelers can only see the remains of the Roman Agora. Agora was built after the earthquake in 178AD by the Roman Emperror Marcus Aerelius and was dedicated to his wife Faustina. It was one of the largest agoras of the Roman World. Romans named Agora as Forum. The basement of the Agora is quite impressive. The basement was used as shops and their storages. There is also a cistern which was able to provide water for 7.000 people. Grafittis in Ancient Greek can be seen by the travelers.

​Smyrna is among the 7 churches of Asia Minor mentioned in the book of Revelations. It is the second church mentioned in the Book of Revelation after Ephesus. Among the 7 churches, Like Philadelphia Smyrna was among the two churches which was not criticized of their faith. In the letter to Smyrna. The message speaks of false Jews and impending persecution, but encourages perseverance which will be rewarded.

The strong allegiance to Rome plus a large Jewish population which was actively hostile to the Christians made it exceptionally difficult to live as a Christian in Smyrna. The most famous martyrdom of the early church fathers was of the elderly Polycarp, the 'twelfth martyr in Smyrna', St. Polycarp was one of the diciples of John the Apostle. He is considered to be the first bishop of S,yrna. In 155 AD, St. Polycarp faced a great challenge: accept Caesar as Lord or face the consequences. St. Polycarp chose to remain true to his beliefs, refusing to bow to the demands of the Roman authorities. The Romans decided to unleash lions on him in the ancient theater of Smyrna. Surprisingly, the lions, satiated from the previous meals, chose to spare his life. The Romans then resorted to an alternative method: They tried to burn Polycarp at the stake but were unsuccessful. In a final act of cruelty, a Roman soldier dealt the fatal blow, ending the earthly life of this stubborn saint.

Located at the corner of the agora in Smyrna, there stands a majestic terebinth tree. According to legend, this venerable tree originated from Polycarp's staff. Polycarp, a renowned Christian bishop and martyr, was believed to have planted his staff in the ground, which miraculously sprouted into the magnificent terebinth we see today. This ancient tree serves as a tangible reminder of the enduring legacy of Polycarp and his devotion to his faith.

Smyrna, the physically persecuted church. The Christian community in Smyrna was considered as a poor community and without prestige and political power. While in contrast richly adorned temples to the pagan deities. There is no Christian commonwealth; they were a tiny minority in the community devoted to a multitude of gods. The Contrast between the city and the church is marked. The Church in Smyrna had suffered but had been faithful. Physically the church in Smyrna suffered from persecution from the Jews, and they were poor, they had few luxuries and possessions, yet spiritually they were rich in the sight of Christ. Jesus sees their affliction, he knows about it, this must be of comfort to this persecuted church. The Jewish community outside the church spoke of evil of the Christian community. John promised the Christians as a result of faithfulness even unto death, they would receive a crown of life.
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In the ancient times Smyrna was famous with its wine called "Pramnos". This wine was mixed with cheese, flour and honey. They used honey to sweeten the wine and added water before drinking. Drinking wine without adding water considered as a barbaric behavior. Pramnos wine of Smyrna was mentioned by Homer.

​The name Smyrna may also have been taken from the ancient Greek word for myrrh, which was the chief export of the city in ancient times. Myrrh is a gum-resin extracted from a tree. Myrrh resin was used as a perfume, incense, medicine and embalming body. Myrrh is mentioned in the New Testament as one of the three gifts that the Wise Men "from the East" presented to the Christ Child. Myrrh was also present at Jesus' death and burial. Jesus was offered wine and myrrh at his crucifixion. According to John's Gospel, Nicodemus and Joseph of Arimathea brought a 100-pound mixture of myrrh and aloes to wrap Jesus' body. The Gospel of Matthew relates that as Jesus went to the cross, he was given vinegar to drink mingled with myrrh. The Romans often added the myrrh to wine to prevent it from vinegarizing (turning sour), which also provided a narcotic to deaden pain.

Excavations in the Smyrna Theatre are currently ongoing, revealing the magnificence of what is claimed to be one of the most stunning marble theaters in Asia. The essence of this excavation project has been to unearth the grandeur of this historical gem, with experts estimating its capacity at a staggering 20 thousand people. As the digging progresses, the theater's intricate beauty is slowly emerging.
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Smyrna is called Izmir today. The transformation of Smyrna into Izmir resulted from a series of historical events and cultural changes that shaped the fate of the city. Following the establishment of the Republic of Turkey by Ataturk, the city went through a significant transformation as Turkey pursued a Turkification policy. Within the scope of this process, the names of many cities and settlements of Greek, Armenian and foreign origin were changed to Turkish. In the case of Smyrna, it was renamed Izmir in order to emphasize the national identity of the country and promote unity among the people. This decision carried symbolic weight, reflecting the country's desire for independence and the break from the Ottoman past.

​Today, Izmir is the third largest city in Turkey with a population of nearly 4 million. Izmir stands as a vibrant, secular and cosmopolitan city in Western Turkey.

We offer 7 Churches Tour Turkey including a visit to Ancient Smyrna. With our expert guides leading the way, you'll learn fascinating stories and gain a deeper understanding of the significance of Smyrna. Don't hesitate to contact us for more information. We'll be delighted to assist you in making this memorable trip a reality.

Going from Izmir to Ephesus
Selcuk is the modern name for Ephesus. It is a small town having a population of 35 thousand. Selcuk is 62km south of Izmir. It is an hour drive from Izmir Airport. Havas have shuttles for flights. Selcuk is also accessible by train from Izmir Airport and Izmir downtown (Basmane).

Train travel is the most inexpensive way to travel from Izmir to Ephesus. Izmir Train Station is located in downtown Izmir and if you are a good walker Ephesus is within walking distance from Selcuk (Ephesus) Train Station, approximately 6km away. Train travel is not the most luxurious option but it is adventurous and enjoyable. The train rides through fertile farm lands and urban towns. It is an enjoyable way to see Turkish countryside and local life.
The same train also go to Denizli where Pamukkale (Hierapolis) is located.

The Train schedule between Izmir, Izmir Airport and Selcuk Town (Ephesus) is as follows:

Izmir to Ephesus Train
Izmir Basmane Train Station >> > Selcuk (Ephesus) Train Schedule

Ephesus to Izmir Train
Selcuk (Ephesus) > > > Izmir Basmane Train Station Train Schedule

To buy TCDD (Turkish Railways) ticket online, please visit: https://ebilet.tcddtasimacilik.gov.tr/While the online ticket system may not be as convenient as hoped, rest assured that there will be the option to purchase your train ticket at the station. We recommend arriving at the train station at least 20 minutes prior to your scheduled departure time to ensure a smooth and stress-free boarding process. Your punctuality will allow you to navigate any unforeseen issues and help you board the train promptly. Please take this into consideration to make your journey as seamless as possible.
Cost of Izmir to Ephesus Train ticket:
Izmir Basmane - Selcuk (Ephesus): 75tl per person (2 Euro)

Addition to TCDD trains, Izmir Municipality Izban electric trains also connect Izmir downtown and Izmir Adnan Menderes Airport with Selcuk town (Ephesus). There are still no direct Izban trains to Selcuk town. Travellers has to switch trains at Tepekoy station. From Izmir downtown and Izmir Airport to Tepekoy from 6am until 12.00am every 20 minutes there is a Izban train. From Tepekoy to Selcuk is not very frequent, only 14 times a day. If you are planning to take the Izban Train in Izmir, we have a friendly suggestion for you: Start your journey from Izban Alsancak Station. Conveniently located in Izmir city centre, this lively station serves as the perfect starting point for your adventure. And guess what? The same train stops at Izmir Airport! This train will also meet the needs of passengers who want to travel from Izmir city center to Izmir airport and from Izmir Airport to Selcuk (Ephesus).

Below you can find the current times of the IZBAN trains between Alsancak - Tepekoy and the Tepekoy - Selcuk timetables which are ideal for exploring the Ancient City of Ephesus. For your convenience, we have arranged the timings so that you can plan your trip hassle-free.

Yes, there is a conveniently located train station at Izmir Airport. The train station is just a short walk from the airport terminals, making it incredibly convenient and efficient. The train station offers an easy and affordable option that eliminates the hassle of traffic or finding a taxi. Then feel free to take the train and enjoy a comfortable and stress-free journey to Selcuk Train Station.

The ticket price is extremely affordable. It costs around 55 Turkish Liras per person, which is less than 2 Euros. It's definitely a wallet-friendly option compared to other modes of transportation. The train journey itself is a wonderful experience, offering spectacular views of the beautiful Turkish landscape as you approach Selcuk. 

Going from Izmir to Ephesus by bus is also possible. There are buses between Izmir Otogar to Selcuk Bus Station. The buses run every hour. It would take approximately an hour drive from Izmir to Ephesus (Selcuk). Izmir Otogar is located outside Izmir City Center. Izmir Izban stations and TCDD station is located downtown. Therefore, we recommend taking a train instead of taking a bus.

For travelers, who would travel with train from Izmir downtown or Izmir airport, we can meet them at Selcuk Train Station, after a private tour of Ephesus we can take them to their hotel in Kusadasi, Selcuk, Sirince Village or take them back to Selcuk train station. For private Ephesus Tours from selcuk train station, please contact us.

​* If you do not have a rental car and staying in Selcuk or coming to Selcuk with train. We offer private walking tours of Basilica of St. John, Temple of Artemis, Terrace Houses and the Ancient City of Ephesus. For more information, please contact us.

Are you planning a trip to Selcuk, Turkey, and wondering how many days you should allocate to fully enjoy this charming town? Selcuk is a historical gem located in the Aegean region of Turkey, boasting a rich tapestry of cultural heritage, ancient ruins, and breathtaking landscapes. In this article, we will explore the ideal number of days you need in Selcuk to make the most of your visit. 

Selcuk is undeniably a destination worth visiting and staying in for travelers seeking a deeply enriching experience. The town is home to Turkey's largest archaeological park, boasting the impressive remnants of one of the most well-preserved Greco-Roman cities globally, making it a haven for history enthusiasts and cultural explorers alike. Its strategic location, merely a 2.5-hour drive to Pamukkale, a renowned highlight of Turkey famous for its terraces of mineral-rich thermal waters, and just an hour away from Izmir, the country's third-largest city, further solidifies Selcuk as a prime hub for exploring the diverse wonders that Turkey has to offer. Whether you are eager to delve into the ancient past or immerse yourself in the vibrant present, Selcuk's unique blend of historical significance and contemporary accessibility makes it an exceptional choice for a memorable and fulfilling travel experience.
If you have a limited amount of time to spend in Selcuk, fear not! You can still experience the highlights of this magical town in just 3 days.

First Day - Selcuk Ephesus Walking Tour
On your first day, start by visiting the iconic Ephesus, an ancient Greek city that is home to well-preserved ruins such as the Basilica of St. John,  Library of Celsus and the Temple of Artemis. After exploring Ephesus, head to the Ephesus Experience Museum to delve deeper into the history of this fascinating site. To enhance your visit and make it truly unforgettable, we highly recommend opting for a guided walking tour of Ephesus. By choosing a guided tour, you will have the opportunity to immerse yourself in the rich history and fascinating stories of this ancient city under the guidance of knowledgeable experts. You can expect a structured itinerary, insider insights, and a deeper understanding of the significance of each site you visit. With a professional guide leading the way, you can explore Ephesus with confidence, knowing that you are making the most of your time and experiencing all the highlights this remarkable destination has to offer. Late afternoon you can explore the picturesque Village of Sirince, famous for its vineyards and charming cobblestone streets. From Selcuk bus station, travelers can conveniently find inexpensive shared minibusses that provide a cost-effective way to reach Sirince. These minibusses offer a practical and affordable transportation solution for visitors looking to explore the charming village of Sirince. By opting for these shared minibusses, tourists can enjoy a hassle-free journey with fellow passengers, making it a budget-friendly and efficient mode of travel from Selcuk bus station to Sirince.

​Second Day - Pamukkale Tour from Selcuk
On your second day in Selcuk, consider embarking on an enrichin guided tour to Pamukkale and Hierapolis from Selcuk. Pamukkale, located 2.5 hours away from Selcuk, boasts stunning natural thermal pools formed by calcium deposits, creating a mesmerizing sight. Alongside Pamukkale lies the ancient city of Hierapolis, offering a glimpse into the region's rich history with well-preserved ruins and fascinating archaeological sites. This well-planned day trip provides an excellent opportunity to marvel at natural wonders and delve into the historical significance of the area, enhancing your overall travel experience professionally. For more information, please visit: Pamukkale Tour from Selcuk

​Third Day - Explore Izmir City and Ancient Smyrna on your own
On the third day you can  plan a visit to Izmir City Center, we highly recommend utilizing the train as your mode of transportation. By taking the train, you will have the convenience of exploring the Ruins of Smyrna and browsing the vibrant Kemeralti Bazaar with ease. Izmir Train Station's central location makes it a convenient starting point for your excursion. This self-guided journey presents an inexpensive and enriching opportunity for travelers to immerse themselves in the history and culture of Izmir. No tour guide is necessary, allowing you the freedom to explore at your own pace and delve into the city's wonders independently. Embrace this cost-effective and delightful adventure as you discover the charm of Izmir through its fascinating sites and experiences. Selcuk - Izmir Train Schedules

In addition to historical sightseeing, don't miss the opportunity to sample authentic Turkish cuisine at local restaurants and markets. Indulge in traditional dishes such as kebabs, mezes, and baklava, and immerse yourself in the vibrant flavors of Turkish gastronomy.
Recommended restaurants in Selcuk

• Agora Restaurant
• Petek Cop Sis
• Selcuk Koftecisi

You can also spend a day relaxing on the beautiful beaches of nearby Pamucak, soaking up the sun and enjoying the crystal-clear waters of the Aegean Sea.

Every Saturday in Selcuk, the town center comes alive with the vibrant and bustling farmer's market day. This event offers an array of delights for visitors, from fresh regional fruits to delectable olives, cheeses, spices, and so much more. The market provides a wonderful opportunity to immerse yourself in the rich flavors and culture of the region, while supporting local producers. Whether you're a food enthusiast or simply enjoy exploring new tastes, visiting the Selcuk farmer's market is a must-do experience that promises a delightful sensory journey.

​Recommended hotels to stay in Selcuk (booking.com links) :

• Celsus Hotel​​
• Livia Garden Hotel

• Akanthus Hotel Ephesus
• Kalehan Hotel

The ideal number of days you need in Selcuk depends on your interests, schedule, and travel preferences. Whether you have two days, four days, or a week to spare, Selcuk offers a wealth of experiences that will captivate and enchant you. So pack your bags, book your trip, and get ready to explore the wonders of Selcuk!

​When planning a visit to the ancient city of Ephesus in Turkey, one question that often arises is whether or not to hire a guide. While exploring on your own can be an exciting adventure, having a knowledgeable guide by your side can enhance your experience in ways you never imagined. In this article, we will delve into the reasons why having a guide for Ephesus can make your visit truly unforgettable.

Yes, you can tour Ephesus on your own. Touring Ephesus independently is entirely feasible. However, it is crucial to recognize that the essence of a rewarding trip goes beyond sightseeing. With a guided tour of Ephesus, you can delve deeper into the historical and cultural significance of the sights, enhancing the overall experience and allowing for a deeper understanding of the destination’s heritage. With an expert Ephesus tour guide, you can dive into the stories and contexts that shaped these sites, and travelers can cultivate a deeper appreciation for Ephesus and its rich history. Remember that the true essence of a trip lies in the meaningful connections we create with the places we visit, allowing us to uncover the layers of meaning that make each trip truly unforgettable.

Our professional team is dedicated to providing you with an unforgettable experience filled with history, culture, and remarkable sights. With our expertise and passion for Ephesus, we are committed to ensuring that your visit is not just informative but truly memorable. Join us for a journey through this ancient city, and let us guide you through its wonders for a once-in-a-lifetime experience that will leave you with lasting memories.

Hiring a guide for Ephesus can greatly enhance your visit to this ancient city. From providing historical context to personalized experiences and hidden gems, a guide can make your journey through Ephesus truly unforgettable. By choosing the right guide with the proper credentials and expertise, you can ensure a memorable and enriching experience that will stay with you long after your visit.

So, do you need a guide for Ephesus? Please contact us for more information.

Ефес е древен град, разположен в Мала Азия, в днешна Турция. Той беше един от дванадесетте йонийски града. Намира се на Егейско море. Бил е важен религиозен, културен и търговски център. В момента руините му са важна туристическа атракция, посещават се предимно от круизни кораби, които спират на пристанището на Кушадасъ, разположено на 20 км. Това е голям град, който все още не е напълно разкопан, но това, което може да се види, дава известна представа за първоначалния му блясък.

​Ephesus Travel Guide е интернет търговска марка на Transbalkan Tours Лиценз №: A776. Нашата компания за качествени туристически услуги с 60 години опит в сектора. Ephesus Travel Guide има честта да обяви, че предлага частни туристически услуги до Ефес за българоговорящи туристи. Предлагаме качествени частни обиколки и частни обиколки от Кушадасъ. Нашите експертни български екскурзоводи с радост ще ви помогнат да планирате един незабравим ден.

Нашите частни обиколки са идеалният начин да изживеете историята на тези великолепни древни градове. Резервирайте вашата частна обиколка на Ефес и Памуккале с нас и спестете пари. Ние, от Ephesus Travel Guide, предлагаме най-добрите частни обиколки, но също така и най-високото обслужване на клиентите.

Ефес е един от най-добре запазените древни градове в света. През цялата си история Ефес е бил един от най-важните центрове в света, играещ важна роля в културния, артистичен и научен живот. Обиколката включва и посещение на Къщата на Дева Мария, която е мястото, където Девата е прекарала последните дни от живота си и която сега е място за поклонение на християни от цял свят.

Маршрут на обиколката на Ефес
Полудневна обиколка на Храма на Артемида, Ефес, Къщата на Мария - (4,5 часа)
Ще се срещнете с вашия официален екскурзовод на круизното пристанище Кушадасъ или във вашия хотел в Кушадасъ. След 25 минути път с кола през маслинови горички, прасковени овощни градини и памукови полета. Пристигане в Селчук, дом на Дома на Дева Мария и римския град Ефес. Първата ви спирка на тази завладяваща обиколка е Къщата на Дева Мария, християнско светилище в околностите на Ефес. Някои християни и мюсюлмани вярват, че Мария, майката на Исус, е била отведена в тази каменна къща от Свети Йоан след разпъването на Исус. Римокатолиците вярват, че тя е живяла там до възнесението си. Други християнски деноминации признават това място за нейно погребение.
Сега продължете към древния град Ефес, един от най-великите и най-добре запазени обекти от римската история в света. Някога Ефес е бил столица на Мала Азия и именно тук Свети Павел прекарва три години, преподавайки християнството. Обиколете древния град, посетете фонтана на Траян, храма на Адриан, библиотеката на Целз, мраморния път и римския театър, споменат в Деяния, глава 19.
* За туристи, които не желаят да посетят Къщата на Дева Мария. Посещението на Къщата на Дева Мария може да бъде заменено с базиликата Свети Йоан или Археологическия музей на Ефес.

За повече информация относно нашите обиколки, моля свържете се с нас или ни изпратете съобщение в WhatsApp.